The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (INB) prefers a soft-touch regulatory mechanism, emphasising self-regulation by the industry.
2021 Digital Media Rules were crafted with a liberal and progressive approach, respecting the constitutional rights of freedom of speech and expression.
Due Diligence is emphasised for the intermediaries and OTT platforms in maintaining community guidelines and quality content.
Self-Regulatory Bodies play a crucial role in addressing consumer concerns and cultural sensitivities.
Digital Media Ethics Code is established to prevent prohibited content and protect children through age verification mechanisms and content descriptors.
The Ministry has a policy to promote the AVGC (Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming, and Comics) sector while taking action against illegal betting platforms.
Recent measures include blocking OTT apps promoting obscene and pornographic content.
It is the collective responsibility of all stakeholders to ensure that the digital space is safe and conducive to growth within India's legal framework.
Public Consultation should happen that will contribute to the ongoing public consultation process for the Broadcast Services Regulation Bill.
Recommendations
For OTT Platforms and Intermediaries
Develop and enforce stringent community guidelines to monitor and regulate content, focusing on preventing misinformation, deepfakes and obscene material.
Implement effective age verification mechanisms to restrict minors' access to age-inappropriate content.
Display content descriptors and advisories to inform users about the nature of the content they are accessing.
For Industry Associations
Encourage member organisations to adopt and adhere to self-regulatory standards that align with ethical guidelines and regulatory expectations.
Share best practices and collaborate with other industry bodies to develop a unified approach to content regulation and corporate digital responsibility.
For Technology Developers
Develop technological solutions to detect and prevent the spread of deepfakes and misinformation.
Ensure that artificial intelligence technologies are used ethically, with safeguards against misuse and bias.
For Policymakers and Regulators
Create a comprehensive regulatory framework that involves input from various stakeholders, including the government, industry, civil society and consumers.
Strike a balance between regulation and the need to foster innovation and growth within the digital industry.
Develop guidelines for responsible gaming and ensure compliance with local laws, particularly regarding online betting.
For Consumers
Educate consumers about digital literacy, emphasising the importance of verifying information and understanding content descriptors.
Encourage consumers to report content that violates community guidelines or regulatory standards.
For Educational Institutions
Incorporate digital ethics and responsible online behaviour into educational curriculums.
Promote research on the impact of digital content on society and develop strategies to mitigate adverse effects.
For Media and Content Creators
Adhere to ethical standards in content creation and dissemination, ensuring accuracy, fairness and respect for cultural sensitivities.
Participate actively in self-regulatory bodies and comply with established codes of conduct.